INTRODUCTION  

            Ãкº»¯ÔºÑµÔ¡Òà Windows NT Workstation à»ç¹Ãкº·ÕèʹѺʹع¡Ò÷ӧҹẺ Preemptive Multitasking ÁÕà´Ê¡ì·çÍ»áÅÐÂÙÊà«ÍÃìÍÔ¹àµÍÃìà¿«·ÕèàËÁ×͹¡Ñº Windows 95 㹡Ò÷ӧҹ¹Ñé¹ NT Workstation ¨ÐãËé¤ÇÒÁÊӤѭ¡Ñºâ»Ãá¡ÃÁá;¾ÅÔपÑè¹ÁÒ¡¡ÇèÒ «Ö觨ÐÁÕ»ÃÐ⪹ìÊÓËÃѺ¡ÒÃ·Ó Multitasking áÅÐã¹¢³Ð¹Õé NT Workstation ÊÒÁÒö¨Ðãªé§Ò¹ÀÒÉÒä·Âä´éÍÂèÒ§äÁèÁջѭËÒ à¤Ã×èͧäÁâ¤Ã¤ÍÁ¾ÔÇàµÍÃì·Õè¨ÐµÔµÑé§ NT Workstation ¤ÇèÐà»ç¹«Õ¾ÕÂÙ 80486 Dx-2 ˹èǤÇÒÁ¨Ó RAM 16 àÁ¡Ð亵ì à»ç¹ÍÂèÒ§µèÓ áµè¶éÒ¨ÐãËé´Õ¤ÇÃà»ç¹ Pentium 100 MHZ ¢Öé¹ä» ˹èǤÇÒÁ¨Ó RAM 16-32 àÁ¡Ð亵ì ËÃ×ÍÁÒ¡¡ÇèÒ
        Windows NT Explorer
                        à»ç¹à¤Ã×èͧÁ×Í㹡ÒèѴ¡ÒÃä¿Åì¢éÍÁÙÅ ä´Ãì¿ áÅÐà¹çµàÇÔÃì¡ ·ÕèÁÕ»ÃÐÊÔ·¸ÔÀÒ¾ÊÙ§¡ÇèÒ File Manager ¢Í§ Windows 3.x ÁÕ¡ÒÃáÊ´§¼ÅẺ·ÃÕ
    Peer Web Service (PWS)
                        ¡ÒÃÊÃéÒ§Ãкº Intranet ¢¹Ò´àÅç¡¢Öé¹ÀÒÂã¹Í§¤ì¡Ã NT Workstation ÁÕ PWS à»ç¹ à¤Ã×èͧÁ×Í㹡ÒÃÊÃéÒ§âÎÁྨ «Ö觨ÐÊÒÁÒöàª×èÍÁµè͡Ѻ Web ä´é¾ÃéÍÁ æ ¡Ñ¹äÁèà¡Ô¹ 10 ¡ÒÃàª×èÍÁµèÍ àËÁÒÐÊÓËÃѺà¤Ã×Í¢èÒ¢¹Ò´àÅç¡ PWS ÂѧʹѺʹع CGI (Common Gatewan Interface) ISAPI
(Internet Server Application Programming Interface) áÅР Filter µèÒ§ æ ¢Í§ IIS à¹×èͧ¨Ò¡ PWS ·Ó§Ò¹º¹ NT Workstation ¨Ö§¨ÐäÁèµéͧ¡Ò÷ÃѾÂҡâͧÃкºÁÒ¡¹Ñ¡äÁèàËÁ×͹¡Ñº  IIS
    Task Manager
                    à»ç¹à¤Ã×èͧÁ×ÍÊÓËÃѺ¨Ñ´¡ÒÃâ»Ãá¡ÃÁá;¾ÅÔपÑè¹ ·Õè¡ÓÅѧÃѹ§Ò¹ÍÂÙ躹à¤Ã×èͧàÇÔÃì¡Ê൪Ñè¹áÅÐÂѧÁÕ¡ÒÃáÊ´§Ê¶Ò¹ÐÀÒ¾¢Í§à¤Ã×èͧàÇÔÃì¡Ê൪Ñè¹ã¹¢³Ð¹Ñé¹ÇèÒÁÕ¡ÒÃ
ãªé«Õ¾ÕÂ٠˹èǤÇÒÁ¨Óä»ÁÒ¡¹éÍÂà¾Õ§㴠¹Í¡¨Ò¡¹ÕéÂѧáÊ´§ÃÒª×èͧ͢á;¾ÅÔपÑè¹µèÒ§ æ ·Õè¡ÓÅѧÃѹÍÂÙèã¹¢³Ð¹Ñé¹ ã¹¡Ã³Õ·ÕèÁÕá;¾ÅÔपÑè¹µÑÇã´·Ó§Ò¹äÁèÍÂÙè¡ÑºÅèͧ¡ÑºÅͨ¹à¡Ô´ÍÒ¡ÒÃáΧ¤ì¢Öé¹ àÃÒÊÒÁÒö¨Ðãªé Task Manager ·Ó¡ÒûԴ (End Task) á;¾ÅÔपÑè¹µÑǹÑé¹ä´é·Ñ¹·Õâ´Â¨ÐäÁèÁռšÃзº¡Ñºâ»Ãá¡ÃÁÍ×è¹ æ
ä¤ÅàÍç¹µì¢Í§ Netware
            NT workstation Áտѧ¡ìªÑè¹ã¹¡ÒÃʹѺʹع¡ÒÃà»ç¹ä¤ÅàÍç¹µì¢Í§ Novell ¤×Í CSNW (Client Service for NetWare) «Ö觨ÐʹѺʹع NDS (NetWare Directory Service) â´Â¨Ð·ÓãËé User µèÒ§ æ ¢Í§ NT Workstation
ÊÒÁÒöà¢éÒä»ãªé§Ò¹·ÃѾÂÒ¡Ã àªè¹ ä¿Åì áÅÐà¤Ã×èͧ¾ÔÁ¾ì¢Í§ NetWare ä´é NT Workstation ÂѧÁÕà«ÍÃìÇÔÊ㹡Ò÷ӧҹà»ç¹ä¤ÅàÍç¹µì¢Í§ NetWare ¤×Í   ¡ÒõÃǨÊͺÊÔ·¸Ô¢Í§¼ÙéãªéáÅÐ NDS
                ¡ÒõÃǨÊͺÊÔ·¸ÔÊÓËÃѺ¡ÒÃà¢éÒ¶Ö§¢éÍÁÙÅã¹áµèÅЪÑé¹    ¡ÒäǺ¤ØÁ¤ÔǢͧ§Ò¹¾ÔÁ¾ìº¹ NDS
                ¡ÒÃʹѺʹع Logon Seript ¢Í§ NetWare
                ÂÙ·ÕÅÔµÕéªØ´ãËÁè
                    Hyper Terminal        à»ç¹ÂÙ·ÔÅÔµÕé㹡ÒÃÊ×èÍÊÒÃẺ 32 ºÔµ «Ö觨Ðãªé㹡Òà Online ËÃ×Íàª×èÍÁµèÍẺ Asynchronize à¢éҡѺ Host â´Â¨Ðãªé¤Ø³ÊÁºÑµÔ¢Í§ TAPI (Telephony Application Pragram Interface) ªèÇÂ㹡Ò÷ӧҹ ·ÓãËéÊÒÁÒö·Ó§Ò¹áºº Preemtive Multitasking áÅÐ Multi Treading ä´é´ÕÍÕ¡´éÇ àÃÒ¨Ðãªé HyPerTerminal 㹡Òà Online ¡Ñº CompuServe, MCI Mail, AT&T   HyperTerminalÂѧʹѺʹع
â»ÃⵤÍÅẺ Xmodem, Ymodem, Zmodem, Kermit áÅкÃôÒà·ÍÃìÁÔ¹ÍŵèÒ§ æ
àªè¹ ANSI, TTY,VT 52 áÅÐ VT 100
            Paint  à»ç¹à¤Ã×èͧÁ×Í·Õèãªé㹡ÒÃÇÒ´ÃÙ»ÀÒ¾ «Öè§à»ç¹á;¾ÅÔपÑè¹ 32 ºÔµ ÊÒÁÒö¨ÐáÊ´§ÃÙ»¡ÃÒ¿Ô¡Êì·Ñé§
ä¿Åì¹ÒÁÊ¡ØÅ .BMP áÅÐ .PCX
            Wordpad    à»ç¹àÍ´ÔàµÍÃìẺ 32 ºÔµ·Õè·Ó§Ò¹ä´é´Õ¡ÇèÒ Notepad ÊÒÁÒö¨ÐãÊèª×èÍä¿ÅìÂÒÇ æ (Long File Name) ä´éà»ç¹àÊÁ×͹ Word Processing ªØ´àÅç¡ æ ÊÒÁÒö¨Ðà»ÅÕè¹ÊÕ ¢¹Ò´ÃÙ»ÃèÒ§ ¢Í§µÑÇÍÑ¡ÉÃä´éµÒÁµéͧ¡ÒÃ
            Quick viewers à»ç¹à¤Ã×èͧÁ×Í·Õè¨ÐªèÇÂ㹡ÒôÙä¿Åì ÃÙ»ÀÒ¾ ä¿ÅìàÍ¡ÊÒà â´Â·ÕèäÁèµéͧà»Ô´ á;¾ÅÔपÑè¹ à¾×èͨд٠àªè¹ Word, Photoshop,  Quick Viewers ÊÒÁÒö¨Ð´Ùä¿Åìä´éËÅÒ¿ÍÃìáÁµ´éǤÇÒÁÃÇ´àÃçÇ
        Point to Point Tunnelling Protocol (PPTP)
                PPTP à»ç¹â»ÃⵤÍÅ·ÕèªèÇÂãËé¼ÙéãªéÊÒÁÒöà¢éÒ¶Ö§Ãкºà¹çµàÇÔÃì¡ ã¹Í§¤ì¡Ãâ´Â¼èÒ¹Ãкº Internet PPTP
¨ÐʹѺʹعÃкº VPNs (ÚVirtual Private Networks) ÊÒÁÒö¨Ðàª×èÍÁµèÍÃÐËÇèÒ§à«ÔÃì¿àÇÍÃìáÅÐä¤ÅàÍç¹µì·ÕèËèÒ§ä¡Å¡Ñ¹ÁÒ¡´éÇÂÊÒÂâ·ÃÈѾ·ìà»ç¹¡ÒÃãªé Dial-up Networking à¾×èÍ·Ó¡Òà Remote Access à¢éÒÁÒ PPTP ¨ÐÁÕ˹éÒ·Õè㹡ÒèѴÃÐàºÕº¢Í§¡ÒÃÊ×èÍÊÒÃãËé¡Ñºà«ÔÃì¿àÇÍÃì¨Ñ´¡Òêèͧ¢Í§¡ÒÃÊ×èÍÊÒõÅÍ´¨¹¡ÒÃàª×èÍÁµèÍÊÒÂ
¹Í¡¨Ò¡¹ÕéÂѧà»ç¹¡ÒûÃÐËÂÑ´¤èÒâ·ÃÈѾ·ìà¾ÃÒÐàÃÒµèͼèÒ¹Ãкº Internet